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Source: I copied-pasted from a random website.

Archetypes stemmed from Carl Jung’s explorations on the unconscious.

They are universal symbols or patterns that are present in the collective unconscious of all humans regardless of backgrounds and cultures. They are innate and inherited, and they shape our thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. Jung believed that by understanding these archetypes, we could gain insight into the human psyche and better understand ourselves and others.